{"id":15930,"date":"2025-03-19T16:44:08","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T09:44:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/?p=15930"},"modified":"2025-05-21T11:55:56","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T04:55:56","slug":"cong-nghe-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/cong-nghe-4-0\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1eady ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Base Blog<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft trong n\u1ed9i dung sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0<\/strong>, hay C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0<\/strong>, l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng minh trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 bao g\u1ed3m: Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT)<\/a>, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) & H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (ML), D\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data), Robot & T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a (Robotics & Automation) v\u00e0 Chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i (Blockchain).<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"C\u00f4ng<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

2. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 1.0 \u0111\u1ebfn 4.0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1800 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua 4 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, bao g\u1ed3m: 1.0 (\u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed h\u00f3a), 2.0 (\u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u00f3a), 3.0 (c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh) v\u00e0 4.0 (c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a). Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng” v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t – m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh m\u1edbi v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 1.0: <\/strong>Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 2.0: <\/strong>V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00e9p v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Nh\u1edd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n, gi\u00fap gia t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 3.0: <\/strong>T\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950, Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 analog v\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0: <\/strong>Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ba cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2011 t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf Hannover, \u0110\u1ee9c. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"Qu\u00e1<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n xu h\u01b0\u1edbng, gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/strong> Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u201cS\u1ed5 tay\u201d chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.1 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 IoT \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1edbi internet \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gia d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0, trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn IoT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n gi\u00fap gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u00e1y m\u00f3c theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.2 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) & H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (ML)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI)<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, gi\u00fap m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp (t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, thu th\u1eadp, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy t\u1eafc), l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn (ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c) v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (ML) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a AI, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft m\u1eabu, quy lu\u1eadt, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, AI v\u00e0 ML gi\u00fap c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m mua s\u1eafm b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, AI v\u00e0 ML c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong y t\u1ebf, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"AI\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

3.3 D\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Big Data cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c marketing, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u bao g\u1ed3m th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u qu\u00fd b\u00e1u n\u00e0y, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.3 Blockchain<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Blockchain<\/a> l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ghi ch\u00e9p s\u1ed1 ho\u00e1, ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan trung gian. Trong t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, Blockchain \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed nh\u01b0 Bitcoin. Trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd logistics. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh (smart contract) t\u00edch h\u1ee3p Blockchain c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u00ean trung gian.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"Blockchain\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

3.4 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in 3D<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1y in 3D c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadt l\u00fd t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng t\u1eebng l\u1edbp nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 nh\u1ef1a, kim lo\u1ea1i, nh\u1ef1a d\u1ebbo, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u00e0m khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu\u2014v\u1ed1n t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi in 3D, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a, <\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.5 T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh robotic (RPA)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

RPA l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u00fap t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u201cd\u1ea1y\u201d robot \u1ea3o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111a b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd form, g\u1eedi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, nh\u1eadp li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.6 \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (Cloud Computing)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/a> l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0, cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qua internet. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh, gi\u00fap k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/strong> C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 7 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean 4.0, \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang v\u1edbi nhau. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u, gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tin d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi 10.000+ doanh nghi\u1ec7p, Base.vn<\/a><\/strong> hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb 4.0 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng Software-as-a-Service (Saas) t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i h\u01a1n 60 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng minh, Base cung c\u1ea5p cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd: C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, Th\u00f4ng tin, Nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 Quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111a ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, y t\u1ebf, F&B,… C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, Base \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt:<\/p>\n\n\n\n