{"id":16210,"date":"2025-03-28T11:02:30","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T04:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/?p=16210"},"modified":"2025-04-03T10:11:12","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T03:11:12","slug":"dien-toan-dam-may","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/dien-toan-dam-may\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai Cloud Computing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Theo d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Gartner, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2028, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 xa v\u1eddi, m\u00e0 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kinh doanh. \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, duy tr\u00ec m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ea3n sinh ra nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y? N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00ean doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Base Blog<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft ngay sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/strong>, hay Cloud Computing<\/strong>, l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng qua Internet. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd nh\u01b0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hay m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ri\u00eang, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 Google Gmail, Netflix, hay iCloud \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed t\u00f9y nhu c\u1ea7u, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec hay n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\u0110i\u1ec7n<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

2. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Google Docs, Microsoft 365<\/strong>: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh hay b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Email, Slack, WhatsApp<\/strong>: Nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb xa, c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn tin nh\u1eafn, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, video, t\u1ec7p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Zoom, Microsoft Teams: <\/strong>Zoom l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ghi v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp l\u1ea1i khi c\u1ea7n. Microsoft Teams c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 AWS Lambda<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n FaaS (ph\u00ed m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7) cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng backend m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ph\u00ed d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 bao g\u1ed3m Google Cloud Run Functions<\/strong> v\u00e0 Microsoft Azure Functions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Base.vn<\/strong>: L\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, Base.vn cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng SaaS h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p theo d\u00f5i, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. Nh\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Base.vn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"V\u00ed<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

3. So s\u00e1nh l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef web truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Do c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u00f4i khi b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef web (web hosting). Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/strong><\/td>\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/strong><\/td>L\u01b0u tr\u1eef web truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean & Thanh to\u00e1n<\/strong><\/td>Cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t, t\u00ednh ph\u00ed theo m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/td>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/td><\/tr>
Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/td>Linh ho\u1ea1t cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c thu h\u1eb9p t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean theo nhu c\u1ea7u.<\/td>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef chia s\u1ebb, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i khi l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp t\u0103ng cao.<\/td><\/tr>
Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/td>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean thao t\u00e1c qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng cPanel ho\u1eb7c giao di\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd web.<\/td><\/tr>
Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/td>Cao, nh\u1edd h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/td>Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 duy nh\u1ea5t, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi l\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/td><\/tr>
Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t & T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 load<\/strong><\/td>Ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng load tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 load nhanh.<\/td>Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u website chia s\u1ebb chung t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/td><\/tr>
B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/td>Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda.<\/td>Cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch, trong khi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef web truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u2013 Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u01b0u, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

4.1 Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai (Deployment Model)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn theo s\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed, ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt hay t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Public Cloud (\u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y do c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba nh\u01b0 Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure hay Google Cloud qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i doanh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
+ Linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng khi tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.
+ Gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed, do kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd.
+ Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/td>		\u2013 Doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.
\u2013 C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\n
\"Public<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u2013 Private Cloud (\u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y ri\u00eang):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Private Cloud l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Theo \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c thu\u00ea d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba nh\u01b0 IBM Cloud Private, HPE GreenLake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
+ Cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean.
+ Th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1eaft khe v\u1ec1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/td>		\u2013 Chi ph\u00ed cao, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 CNTT.
\u2013 Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi Public Cloud.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\n
\"Private<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u2013 Hybrid Cloud (\u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa Public Cloud v\u00e0 Private Cloud, cho ph\u00e9p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb gi\u1eefa hai m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. Netflix v\u00e0 Adobe l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
+ Linh ho\u1ea1t trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean Private Cloud, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Public Cloud \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn.<\/td>\u2013 Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p hai m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u00fac t\u1ea1p.
\u2013 \u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch l\u1edbn cho h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\n
\"Hybrid<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u2013 Multi Cloud (\u0110a \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c nhau (nh\u01b0 AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i linh ho\u1ea1t, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
+ Gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, cho ph\u00e9p l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.
+ N\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/td>		\u2013 C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.
\u2013 \u0110\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\n
\"Multi<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

4.2 Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (Service Model)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo 3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh, bao g\u1ed3m IaaS, PaaS, v\u00e0 SaaS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u1ebd th\u1eafc m\u1eafc \u201cs\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u201d. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng IaaS tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Public Cloud, ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t SaaS tr\u00ean Private Cloud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u1eebng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) \u2013 C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

IaaS cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3o h\u00f3a. Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 AWS EC2, DigitalOcean, Linode\u2026) qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd, c\u00f2n doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trung gian, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng website nh\u01b0 WordPress v\u00e0 Wix s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng IaaS \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh website.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
+ Linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t cao gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cao h\u01a1n.
+ Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/td>		\u2013 Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cao v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 IT n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Platform as a Service (PaaS) \u2013 N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PaaS cung c\u1ea5p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p (nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Red Hat OpenShift, Heroku, Google App Engine\u2026) qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trung gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00f2n doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean,…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
+ T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, gi\u00fap l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhanh h\u01a1n.
+ Gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng.<\/td>		\u2013 Di chuy\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng PaaS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.
\u2013 Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng theo nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Software as a Service (SaaS) \u2013 Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

SaaS<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp qua internet m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t hay b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, th\u01b0\u1eddng theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
+ Ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.
+ Doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n lo v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi.<\/td>		\u2013 Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p SaaS ti\u00ean phong l\u00e0 Base.vn \u2013 N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi 10.000+ doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/strong>. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd do Base.vn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, trong khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Base.vn cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Nh\u00f3m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n:<\/strong> G\u1ed3m Base Wework, Base Workflow, Base Request<\/strong>, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd giao vi\u1ec7c, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Nh\u00f3m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1:<\/strong> G\u1ed3m Base HRM, Base E-Hiring, Base Goal<\/strong>, gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p theo d\u00f5i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, t\u1eeb tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, onboarding \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Nh\u00f3m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh: <\/strong>G\u1ed3m Base Finance, Base Income, Base Expense<\/strong>, cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb t\u1ed5ng quan d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n, doanh thu, ROI \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ti\u00eau h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1m \u1ee9ng hay bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Nh\u00f3m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin & giao ti\u1ebfp: <\/strong>G\u1ed3m Base Office, Base Inside, Base Meeting<\/strong>, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1edfi m\u1edf, minh b\u1ea1ch trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Nh\u00f3m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Base CRM<\/strong>, gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1eebng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kinh doanh \u0111\u1eaft gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1t giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed7i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Base.vn \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch logic, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng tin (nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean) theo quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p hay b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Base-Flatform\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u2013 Function as a Service (FaaS) \u2013 Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

FaaS cho ph\u00e9p l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c h\u00e0m nh\u1ecf k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t theo s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chatbot, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 hay thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p FaaS n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 AWS Lambda, OpenFaaS, IBM Cloud Functions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
+ Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.
+ H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng khi l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng.<\/td>		\u2013 Ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.
\u2013 Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh, c\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 theo ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac FaaS, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

5. L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y mang l\u1ea1i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 T\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed \u2013 Gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i chi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 mua s\u1eafm thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n v\u00e1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thao t\u00e1c th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 T\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u2013 Tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh ch\u00f3ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y cho ph\u00e9p tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nhanh ch\u00f3ng, gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i quy tr\u00ecnh mua s\u1eafm ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ea7n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi trong m\u1ed9t khung th\u1eddi gian gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa \u2013 C\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng qua laptop, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i hay c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 G\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng chung trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chung tay ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf  l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"L\u1ee3i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

6. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 quy m\u00f4 hay ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n h\u00e0nh vi gian l\u1eadn theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n game t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i online cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i lo c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngay c\u1ea3 khi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u00e1ch tay ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ngay c\u1ea3 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea3y ra thi\u00ean tai ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u00ednh to\u00e1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y, gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i b\u00e1n l\u1ebb tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ecbp khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 Gi\u00e1ng sinh ho\u1eb7c T\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00eam h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng khai th\u00e1c h\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 trong th\u1eddi gian cao \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 thu h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i khi nhu c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m, gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m mua s\u1eafm c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m developer s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile, DevOps, ho\u1eb7c DevSecOps, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t, gi\u00fap h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn nh\u01b0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean v\u00e0 IoT:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u201cch\u1ebft\u201d b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT)<\/a>, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn theo d\u00f5i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao – nhi\u1ec1u dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 blockchain<\/a>, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn (LLM), t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI)<\/a>, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\u1ee8ng<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

7. G\u1ee3i \u00fd 5 b\u01b0\u1edbc tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Sau qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y mang l\u1ea1i, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tri\u1ec3n khai theo nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n g\u00ec t\u1eeb cloud? H\u00e3y l\u00e0m r\u00f5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng kinh doanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 T\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan (IT, Nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, Marketing,…) \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0: N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng; M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 linh ho\u1ea1t; hay T\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng ban (nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a IT, hay c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Marketing,…) \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tri\u1ec3n khai. C\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (IaaS, PaaS, hay SaaS?).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sao l\u01b0u (Backup) v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i (Recovery) d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 T\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch di chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p di chuy\u1ec3n (n\u00e2ng & chuy\u1ec3n, t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac,…).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0110\u1eb7t m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u2013 Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u00edt quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t tr\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      Sau khi di chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u2013 Theo d\u00f5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u2013 Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      Khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sang m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u2013 Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u2013 \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      8. T\u1ea1m k\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00ec m\u00e0 Base Blog mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb c\u00f9ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p. N\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed CNTT, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 Base.vn ngay h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p SaaS ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Theo d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Gartner, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2028, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 xa v\u1eddi, m\u00e0 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kinh doanh. \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, duy […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":16218,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[55],"class_list":["post-16210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-doi-so"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai Cloud Computing<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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