{"id":17090,"date":"2025-04-23T14:05:56","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T07:05:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/?p=17090"},"modified":"2025-09-05T11:20:09","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T04:20:09","slug":"ai-trong-y-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/ai-trong-y-te\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng AI trong Y t\u1ebf: B\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn m\u1edbi cho ng\u00e0nh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111ang t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc thay \u0111\u1ed5i di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3. V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf, AI \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng minh vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady, AI trong y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ra sao? V\u00e0 li\u1ec7u c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro hay th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Base.vn<\/a> kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a AI trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf qua n\u1ed9i dung sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. AI trong y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

AI trong y t\u1ebf<\/strong> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (machine learning), h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u (deep learning), x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean (natural language processing) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n th\u00f4ng minh kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1eeb kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u y t\u1ebf kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 H\u1ecdc s\u00e2u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1-ron (noron) nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng cho ph\u00e9p AI x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh y khoa, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u di truy\u1ec1n hay c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 X\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 ghi ch\u00fa y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"AI<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u01b0 duy logic, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng linh ho\u1ea1t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, AI kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129, y t\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI<\/a> mang \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a h\u01a1n, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/strong> Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 y t\u1ebf: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a AI trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Theo d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO)<\/a>, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, kho\u1ea3ng 4,5 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ng\u00e0nh y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t t\u1edbi 11 tri\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng gi\u00fap thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m thay th\u1ebf vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 y b\u00e1c s\u0129, m\u00e0 s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho th\u1ea5y AI \u0111ang t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ch\u1ee5p CT, X-quang, MRI,\u2026 nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0, b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i,\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1edbi 64% c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e3o do \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh<\/a> m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 X-quang b\u1ecf s\u00f3t. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u MRI c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 1.100 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nhanh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ecf, n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb che khu\u1ea5t m\u00e0 m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf th\u1ea7n kinh h\u1ecdc, AI c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong tim m\u1ea1ch, khi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111au tim, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch b\u00e1c s\u0129 tim m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. Trong da li\u1ec5u, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u di truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

AI \u0111ang c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c di truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc \u1edf quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. Thay v\u00ec m\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 b\u1ed9 gen nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y nhanh h\u01a1n, chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1eabu gen, \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 trong chu\u1ed7i DNA, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd di truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gen c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\u1ee8ng<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

2.3 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a AI l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0: gen di truy\u1ec1n, th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. V\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y, AI gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t cho t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng 12\u201348 gi\u1edd<\/a>. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qua hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, n\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c; sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p thu\u1ed1c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 tim m\u1ea1ch hay ung th\u01b0, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra hy v\u1ecdng cho nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p nh\u01b0 x\u01a1 nang. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.4 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111ang g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng robot th\u00f4ng minh, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 trong c\u1ea3 ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong v\u00e0 sau ca m\u1ed5. AI ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u2013 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, robot c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thao t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tinh vi cao, ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p. B\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n robot t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, trong khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung c\u1ea5p h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh 3D ph\u00f3ng to v\u00f9ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t r\u00f5. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ca ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a robot th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng h\u01a1n, gi\u1ea3m \u0111au sau m\u1ed5 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.5 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m thu\u1ed1c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 kinh ph\u00ed kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u2013 t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, AI \u0111ang l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u201ccu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i\u201d b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch r\u00fat ng\u1eafn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u y sinh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh thu\u1ed1c. Thay v\u00ec th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean t\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nh\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.6 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p tham gia th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1n, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a AI l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m th\u00edch \u1ee9ng, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u2013 gi\u00fap th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m linh ho\u1ea1t, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 s\u00e1t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, AI c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1ee7i ro. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n, gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.7 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb xa<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf, ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u1ea3o (virtual assistant)<\/a> v\u00e0 chatbot AI v\u00e0o c\u00e1c website ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean y t\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng minh n\u00e0y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng 24\/7, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ngay t\u1ee9c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n hay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u1ea3o c\u00f2n gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eafc l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, l\u1ecbch h\u1ecdp giao ban, ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd email,…<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"AI<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

2.8 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

AI kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh, thu\u1ed1c men v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng y t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1edbn c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p AI chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t. Microsoft gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Dragon Copilot, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nghe v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i dung c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Google ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Med-PaLM 2, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/strong> Top 8+ ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n n\u0103m 2025<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a AI \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111ang t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho c\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u1eabn c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 y t\u1ebf. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian tra c\u1ee9u th\u00f4ng tin, nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ngay khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n trong ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f2n cho th\u1ea5y AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1eeb 53 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/a> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean AI gi\u00fap t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Duy tr\u00ec k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. Chatbot AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n khi b\u00e1c s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, AI c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a AI, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u, l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t ghi ch\u00fa l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u00f3 danh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin trong ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 C\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt chi ph\u00ed trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch: h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u1ed7i k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb xa, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n gian l\u1eadn trong thanh to\u00e1n, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/strong> AI Agent l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a AI Agent trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI trong y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m kh\u00f4ng \u00edt th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 R\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, AI c\u1ea7n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, t\u1eeb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 th\u00f4ng tin, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c sai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb chi ph\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u2013 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf nh\u1ecf. Kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ch\u1ea7n ch\u1eeb trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb trong d\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a AI l\u00e0 t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y mang thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn \u2013 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2013 th\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb sai l\u1ec7ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb y khoa, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 Nguy c\u01a1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trong thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua, g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129, y t\u00e1 v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Th\u00e1ch<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

5. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a AI trong y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf. Theo d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o<\/a>, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a AI trong y t\u1ebf s\u1ebd t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u2013 t\u1eeb g\u1ea7n 27 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024 l\u00ean h\u01a1n 613 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2034.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh lai: K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 AI \u2013 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i kh\u1ea3 thi nh\u1ea5t:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n, tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nh\u1ea5t cho AI trong y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi AI trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 T\u0103ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh nh\u1edd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7: AI, robot v\u00e0 IoT:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

AI s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t huy th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 robot y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT)<\/a>. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb IoT gi\u00fap thu th\u1eadp li\u00ean t\u1ee5c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u2013 t\u1eeb nh\u1ecbp tim, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2013 cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 AI ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng robot ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u201cda Vinci Surgical System\u201d \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u ca ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u00eam AI, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. T\u1ea1m k\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin xoay quanh \u201cAI trong y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 g\u00ec\u201d, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, d\u00f9 c\u00f2n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c minh \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf, hy v\u1ecdng AI s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n h\u01a1n, mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho c\u1ea3 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111ang t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc thay \u0111\u1ed5i di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3. V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":17098,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[61],"class_list":["post-17090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-giai-phap-ai"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng AI trong Y t\u1ebf: B\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn m\u1edbi cho ng\u00e0nh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u AI trong y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 g\u00ec. 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