{"id":25385,"date":"2025-12-03T15:03:25","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T08:03:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/?p=25385"},"modified":"2026-01-05T10:24:40","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T03:24:40","slug":"san-xuat-hang-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/san-xuat-hang-hoa\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu \u2013 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n sinh ra c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Base.vn<\/a> s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.1 S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch trao \u0111\u1ed5i, mua b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i gi\u1eefa s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/a> kh\u00e1c n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u1ea1o ra, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kinh t\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (t\u00ednh h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m) v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trao \u0111\u1ed5i (kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng).<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"S\u1ea3n
S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

1.2 B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf t\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Khi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi trao \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quy lu\u1eadt gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra ch\u00fang, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 cung c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.3 So s\u00e1nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n qua:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed so s\u00e1nh<\/strong><\/td>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p <\/strong><\/td>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td>\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/td>Trao \u0111\u1ed5i, mua b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5<\/td>Ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td><\/tr>
Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/td>\u0110\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/td>Bao qu\u00e1t, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a cao<\/td><\/tr>
Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf<\/td>Th\u1ea5p, \u00edt \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi<\/td>Cao, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a so v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1eabn nhau v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro t\u1eeb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 trong kinh t\u1ebf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2.1 Ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ra \u0111\u1eddi. Khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. M\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp trung s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng theo ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 (n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5), theo v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd (t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean), theo tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n (lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c). S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra nhu c\u1ea7u trao \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 b\u00e1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2 S\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, h\u1ed9 kinh doanh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 qua s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\u0110i\u1ec1u
\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

2.3 C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qua c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau qua t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0<\/a> v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Internet of Things (IoT), tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data) v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/a>, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t may xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 n\u00e9t cho t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, c\u1ea1nh tranh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

3.1 M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i, mua b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 mang l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 cho ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trao \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh. \u00c1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/a> ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ebf tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng doanh thu, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, n\u00e2ng cao l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t gi\u1eefa l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.2 T\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nhu c\u1ea7u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng qua c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ri\u00eang v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. T\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u00f3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong chu\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.3 Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e2u t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia: nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u2192 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u2192 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u2192 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng<\/strong>. M\u1ed7i kh\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 v\u00e0 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c trung gian th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng logistics hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi kho b\u00e3i, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00fap h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\u0110\u1eb7c
\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

3.4 Quy lu\u1eadt gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea7u trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Quy lu\u1eadt gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Theo quy lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi th\u1eddi gian lao \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra ch\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng xung quanh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi cung v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ea7u, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3m, t\u1ea1o \u00e1p l\u1ef1c bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, khi c\u1ea7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t cung, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 t\u0103ng cao, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, khi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 xe h\u01a1i t\u0103ng cao nh\u01b0ng ngu\u1ed3n cung h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf do ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan, gi\u00e1 xe c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng. Quy lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng xe n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

4.1 \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c m\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a mang l\u1ea1i cho kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf:<\/strong> S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– T\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao thu nh\u1eadp:<\/strong> Ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o ra h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, t\u1eeb lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a gi\u00fap t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong> \u00c1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0110a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1eabu m\u00e3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, gi\u00fap cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf: <\/strong>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.2 H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– M\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i cung c\u1ea7u: <\/strong>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba ho\u1eb7c khan hi\u1ebfm h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– B\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i:<\/strong> L\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gia t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u:<\/strong> C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u00c1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c:<\/strong> C\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\u01afu
\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

4.3 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng:<\/strong> \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ISO 14001 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch:<\/strong> Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng minh: <\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 AI, IoT v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

5.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, d\u1ec7t may,\u2026)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Samsung Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1edbi hai nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc Ninh v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u linh ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng, t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ng\u00e0nh d\u1ec7t may, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 Vinatex \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ee3i, d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn may m\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng gia c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao. M\u1ed7i kh\u00e2u trong quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, bao g\u1ed3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, thu mua nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.2 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean canh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long (l\u00faa g\u1ea1o), T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean (c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, h\u1ed3 ti\u00eau), mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc (tr\u00e0, rau qu\u1ea3) \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u00f4m, c\u00e1 tra xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 Minh Ph\u00fa, V\u0129nh Ho\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng kh\u00e9p k\u00edn t\u1eeb gi\u1ed1ng, th\u1ee9c \u0103n, nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a khi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i cho du kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. S\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, c\u00f4ng ty l\u1eef h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.3 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 robotics gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3m sai s\u00f3t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 Base.vn \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho b\u00e3i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Base.vn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo d\u00f5i chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eebng \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh doanh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"V\u00ed
V\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

5.4 M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do nh\u01b0 CPTPP, EVFTA \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 71,6 t\u1ef7 USD n\u0103m 2010 l\u00ean tr\u00ean 400 t\u1ef7 USD n\u0103m 2024<\/a>. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c bao g\u1ed3m \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n, d\u1ec7t may, gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh gia t\u0103ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cao v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ebf tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

6.1 Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn v\u00e0o GDP m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u n\u0103m 2024, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a) chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 37,64% GDP<\/a> v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eeb n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p sang c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, d\u1ec7t may, gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.2 Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7: <\/strong>\u00c1p l\u1ef1c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f4ng sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng cao;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao:<\/strong> K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> \u00c1p l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0:<\/strong> \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng AI, IoT, robotics m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng: <\/strong>C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o R&D v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng xanh: <\/strong>Nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch m\u1ea1nh sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng cao. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.3 T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng 4.0, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT) cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, t\u1ea1o ra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) gi\u00fap d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data) th\u00ec cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y d\u1ec7t may \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng robot t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1eaft v\u1ea3i v\u00e0 may, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/strong> Top\u202f10+ ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p 2025<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. Base.vn – N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, Base.vn s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng t\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Thay v\u00ec qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb, Base.vn mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t lu\u00f4n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. S\u1ed1 h\u00f3a & t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Base.vn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng sang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– S\u1ed1 h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, l\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban (Kinh doanh – K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch – Kho – S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t – QA\/QC – Giao v\u1eadn) ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c bottleneck (n\u00fat th\u1eaft) v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt t\u01b0, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c hay ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Minh b\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 ISO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Tinh g\u1ecdn th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. V\u1edbi Base.vn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– M\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t (thu mua v\u1eadt t\u01b0, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, thanh to\u00e1n,\u2026) \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn ngay tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nhanh d\u00f9 \u0111ang \u1edf nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c hay l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean theo d\u00f5i lu\u1ed3ng tr\u00ecnh k\u00fd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 do th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Chi ph\u00ed in \u1ea5n, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tinh g\u1ecdn, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ca k\u00edp, ch\u1ea5m c\u00f4ng & t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Base.vn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ca l\u00e0m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ch\u1ea5m c\u00f4ng theo ca, d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, hay v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u01a1ng, theo d\u00f5i t\u0103ng ca, th\u01b0\u1edfng\/ph\u1ea1t, ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i,\u2026 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– T\u1eadp trung to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng duy nh\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap HR l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ca k\u00edp h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin, t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Base.vn gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a lu\u00f4n n\u1eafm th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, thay \u0111\u1ed5i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh BOM<\/a> ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai l\u1ec7ch th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch – Kho – S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t – QA\/QC – Logistics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hay thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb ph\u00eda kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Base.vn<\/a>
Base.vn<\/a> – Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

H\u01a1n 10.000 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng Base.vn. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 Base.vn ngay h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. K\u1ebft b\u00e0i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cS\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 g\u00ec\u201d. S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n sinh ra c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Base.vn s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 g\u00ec, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":25391,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[64],"class_list":["post-25385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc-san-xuat"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nS\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu \u2013 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, \u01b0u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/base.vn\/blog\/san-xuat-hang-hoa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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